As we reach the end of 2023, it is clear that the most exciting technology of the year has been artificial intelligence. With tools like ChatGPT, we have seen significant advancements in automation. These AI models can write texts, create images from instructions, and converse as if they were human. The progress has been so remarkable that the Collins Dictionary chose “AI” as the “word of the year.” In this context, artificial intelligence and computer security have also intersected, leading to more sophisticated cyberattacks.
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“By 2024, artificial intelligence is expected to multiply the capacity of cybercriminals,”
Notes Federico Aragona, Director of Sales in Latin America at F5.
However, we should not only focus on the dangers. AI also helps create stronger and more efficient defenses.
“It is not possible to defend against AI without working with AI,”
He adds.
TheTechBasic spoke with industry experts to understand the connection between artificial intelligence and computer security. They explained that AI not only gives cybercriminals superpowers but also helps in defending against increasingly personalized and powerful fraud attempts.
Artificial Intelligence and Computer Security: “Attacks Require Equally Advanced Responses”
“Artificial intelligence allows cybercriminals to carry out more sophisticated and personalized attacks. They can use AI to analyze large volumes of data and create highly convincing phishing emails or develop voice or video deepfakes that can fool even experienced users. AI can also automate and scale attacks, making them more efficient and harder to detect,”
Says Luis Corrons, a specialist at Avast.
Given the risks, is it necessary to combat AI-based attacks with AI? Absolutely. AI can analyze network traffic patterns, identify unusual behavior, and respond in real-time. Understanding these technologies is crucial for effective defenses, but balancing automated solutions with human oversight is also important.
Detecting AI-Powered Attacks
It is often difficult to know if an attack used AI. Experts can identify AI attacks through indicators like the sophistication and personalization of the attack or the speed and scale of malicious operations. Advanced security systems can detect patterns and anomalies suggesting AI involvement.
Creating a Defense Strategy with AI
Implementing AI in defense strategies allows staying ahead of cybercriminals. AI can analyze large data sets, quickly learn and adapt to new threats, and automate responses, making it an invaluable tool in cybersecurity. For example, AI can constantly monitor computer systems, detecting unusual behavior that might indicate an intrusion.
Anticipating Possible Attacks with AI
Yes, machine learning algorithms can predict and prevent attacks before they happen. For example, AI trained on historical ransomware attack data can identify similar file patterns or network behaviors, triggering alerts and preventive measures before the malware becomes fully active. AI can also create realistic simulations of cyberattacks to train staff in detecting and responding to incidents.
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Benefits for End Users
For the average user, AI can offer advanced protection without complicating the user experience. This includes security systems that automatically update to combat the latest threats, more accurate email filters against phishing, and applications that monitor device security in real-time. Choosing security solutions that integrate AI and keeping systems and applications up to date is essential.
“With AI, Response Gaps Are Likely to Be Much Shorter”
Aragona notes that cybercriminals use AI to cover larger attack surfaces, offering them “more volume to collect.” He compares it to fishing with a rod versus a large net.
Changes in New Attacks
The danger of new attacks is uncertain until they happen or continue to develop. AI can create new attack methods or scams much faster than conventional schemes, making it harder to detect and understand them.
Importance of Understanding AI in Security
It is essential to combat AI with AI. If attackers use AI to find gaps or attack surfaces that are not currently detected, they will likely exploit these weaknesses. Having AI tools that constantly evaluate and detect new possibilities can shorten response and resolution times for incidents.
Updating Techniques for Better Defense
Detecting AI involvement in attacks is challenging, especially with recent advances. Criminal organizations have finite resources, so experts can sometimes identify AI-based actions by their speed and volume. However, not everyone can determine if a bot or a human executed an attack.
Read Also: Mathematical AIs Could Soon Reason Like Humans!
Using AI in Computer Security
AI tools help stop or mitigate breaches. Organizations aim to have the least number of attacks possible, with tools that reduce attack surfaces and response times. Advanced tools and knowledge shorten response times, leading to better service and less downtime.
End User Benefits
AI tools for end users vary, as each user has different needs. While no AI tool can prevent all attacks, many solutions use AI to enhance security. Users indirectly benefit from these technologies in various services.
Artificial Intelligence and Computer Security: “A Door to the Future Opens”
“AI allows us to analyze and interpret data quickly and act accordingly. This advantage can be used in many fields, including cyberattacks,”
Says Hernando Castiglioni, Senior Engineering Manager for Fortinet, South America East.
According to him, attackers using AI can increase their success rates.
Antidotes to AI Threats
AI can be applied in multiple fields, including cyber defense. Learning from protection models and attackers’ movements helps develop real-time controls to mitigate threats.
Detecting AI-Based Attacks
Cybercriminal groups use AI to develop their tools, but it is hard to determine if AI was used in a specific attack. The focus is on controlling damage and eliminating breaches to prevent future incidents.
Creating Defense Strategies with AI
A network defense plan relies on technology, people, and processes. Technological solutions must communicate with each other, cybersecurity models should be up-to-date, and people need training to handle technology and identify threats. Processes ensure operational continuity and quick recovery from attacks. Any weakness in these areas makes the network vulnerable.
Future of AI and Computer Security
AI offers many options and mechanisms to explore and interpret data, speeding up processes. Companies use AI for various business processes and applications, benefiting end users with better options, speed, control, and applications. AI is here to stay and simplify modern life.
Read Also: Artificial Intelligence: Creating More Accessibility in Companies
